Printer giant Lexmark has been awarded a US patent on a means of uncovering counterfeit ink and toner products.
The Chinese-owned corporation – based in the US – says that
counterfeit printer supplies such as toner bottles are a problem for
consumers as they may perform poorly and damage printers, noting that
printer manufacturers are already using authentication systems to deter
the fakers.
The patent draws on a concept developed by cryptographers known as
physical unclonable function (PUF) – pit simply a physical entity -
embodied in a physical structure – that is easy to evaluate but hard to
predict or replicate. In the case of this patent the PUF is created
using a mixture of magnetic and non-magnetic particles, creating a motif
that can be detected using a low-cost reader.
The abstract of the patent appears below:
Physical unclonable functions having magnetic and non-magnetic particles
Abstract: A physical unclonable function (PUF)
having magnetic and non-magnetic particles is disclosed. Measuring both
magnetic field and image view makes the PUF difficult to counterfeit.
PUF may be incorporated into a user-replaceable supply item for an
imaging device. A PUF reader may be incorporated into an imaging device
to read the PUF. Other systems are disclosed.
US Patent No. 9,553,582
https://www.securingindustry.com/electronics-and-industrial/lexmark-patents-magnetic-anti-counterfeit-particles/s105/a3418/#.WL7dcPKvKQd
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